Which statement describes a synonym or restatement clue?

Which statement describes a synonym or restatement clue?

• A. Context clues that explain a word by giving its opposite.
• B. Context clues that spell out the word's definition in bold text.
• C. Context clues that locate the word's origin.
• D. Context clues that restate the meaning of a word using a synonym.

Answer: (D)

Using a synonym to restate a word's meaning is a common type of context clue. When you see an unfamiliar word, the sentence may include another word with the same meaning to help you figure it out. This clue signals the meaning by presenting a synonym right alongside or after the word, so you can connect the unknown term to a familiar idea. For example, if the sentence says the path was treacherous, dangerous and risky, the words dangerous and risky restate the meaning of treacherous, guiding you to infer that treacherous means dangerous or perilous. This fits the idea of a synonym or restatement clue because the meaning is clarified by restating it with another word that has the same sense. It’s not about showing the opposite meaning, spelling out the definition outright in bold, or explaining where a word comes from.

Using a synonym to restate a word's meaning is a common type of context clue. When you see an unfamiliar word, the sentence may include another word with the same meaning to help you figure it out. This clue signals the meaning by presenting a synonym right alongside or after the word, so you can connect the unknown term to a familiar idea.

For example, if the sentence says the path was treacherous, dangerous and risky, the words dangerous and risky restate the meaning of treacherous, guiding you to infer that treacherous means dangerous or perilous.

This fits the idea of a synonym or restatement clue because the meaning is clarified by restating it with another word that has the same sense. It’s not about showing the opposite meaning, spelling out the definition outright in bold, or explaining where a word comes from.